Alaska in March: A Winter Wonderland Awakening

As winter’s grip begins to loosen, March heralds the arrival of a magical time in Alaska. The Last Frontier transforms into a breathtaking landscape where snow-capped mountains, frozen lakes, and vast expanses of wilderness create a stunning backdrop for unforgettable adventures. While some may think Alaska shuts down during the colder months, March actually offers a unique blend of winter activities and early signs of spring, making it an ideal time to explore this remarkable state.

Weather and Daylight

March in Alaska is a transitional month, bridging the gap between the depths of winter and the promise of spring. Temperatures can vary significantly depending on your location within the state. In Anchorage, the largest city, average highs hover around 29°F (-2°C), with lows dipping to about 18°F (-8°C). Further north in Fairbanks, expect slightly colder conditions, with highs around 21°F (-6°C) and lows near 2°F (-17°C).

One of the most noticeable changes in March is the rapid increase in daylight hours. At the beginning of the month, Anchorage sees about 10.5 hours of daylight, but by the end of March, this extends to nearly 13.5 hours. This dramatic shift not only allows for longer outdoor adventures but also signals the approaching spring season.

Winter Activities at Their Peak

March is an excellent time to enjoy classic Alaskan winter activities before the snow melts away. Skiing enthusiasts will find optimal conditions at resorts like Alyeska in Girdwood, just 40 miles south of Anchorage. With a deep snowpack and longer, sunnier days, March offers some of the best skiing of the season.

For those seeking a more tranquil experience, snowshoeing and cross-country skiing are fantastic ways to explore Alaska’s serene winter landscapes. Many trails in and around Anchorage, such as the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail, offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains and Cook Inlet.

Dog sledding, an integral part of Alaska’s history and culture, reaches its zenith in March with the world-famous Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race. This grueling 1,000-mile race from Anchorage to Nome captivates the entire state and draws spectators from around the world. Even if you’re not in Alaska for the race itself, many tour operators offer dog sledding experiences throughout the month, allowing visitors to try their hand at mushing.

Northern Lights Viewing

March is one of the best months to witness the awe-inspiring Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis. With dark nights still prevalent and often clearer skies, the chances of seeing this natural phenomenon are high, especially in Interior and Arctic Alaska. Fairbanks, in particular, is renowned for its aurora viewing opportunities. Many hotels and tour operators in the area offer special aurora-watching packages and excursions.

To maximize your chances of seeing the Northern Lights, plan to stay up late or set an alarm for the early morning hours. The aurora can appear at any time when it’s dark, but peak viewing hours are typically between 10 PM and 2 AM. Remember to dress warmly and be patient – the wait is well worth the spectacular display.

Wildlife Viewing Opportunities

While some animals are still in hibernation, March offers unique wildlife viewing experiences. Moose become more active as they search for food, often venturing into urban areas like Anchorage. Keep an eye out for their tracks in the snow and remember to maintain a safe distance if you encounter one.

Along the coast, particularly in areas like Seward and Homer, you might spot gray whales beginning their northward migration. Though less common than in summer months, eagle sightings are still possible, especially near open water sources.

For a guaranteed wildlife encounter, visit the Alaska Wildlife Conservation Center near Portage. This sanctuary cares for orphaned and injured animals, allowing visitors to see bears, moose, musk oxen, and other Alaskan species up close.

Festivals and Events

March in Alaska is not just about outdoor adventures; it’s also a time of celebration and community gatherings. The Anchorage Fur Rendezvous, affectionately known as “Fur Rondy,” is a 10-day winter festival that typically runs from late February into early March. This beloved event features quirky contests like outhouse races, a snow sculpture competition, and the Running of the Reindeer – a uniquely Alaskan take on Pamplona’s Running of the Bulls.

In Fairbanks, the World Ice Art Championships showcase incredible ice sculptures created by artists from around the globe. This month-long event transforms the city into a winter wonderland of intricate ice creations, with both daytime viewing and nighttime light displays.

Exploring Alaska’s Cities and Towns

While outdoor activities are a major draw, Alaska’s cities and towns offer plenty to explore in March. In Anchorage, visit the Anchorage Museum to learn about the state’s rich history and diverse cultures. The museum’s Smithsonian Arctic Studies Center provides fascinating insights into Alaska Native peoples and their traditions.

Fairbanks, despite its chilly temperatures, comes alive in March. The University of Alaska Museum of the North houses an impressive collection of natural history specimens and cultural artifacts. For a unique experience, take a soak in the natural hot springs at Chena Hot Springs Resort, located about 60 miles northeast of Fairbanks. The resort also offers excellent aurora viewing opportunities.

In Southeast Alaska, towns like Juneau and Sitka begin to shake off winter’s chill. While some tourist facilities may still be closed, you’ll find a more authentic local experience. In Juneau, ride the Mount Roberts Tramway for panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and channels, or visit the Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center to learn about glaciology and spot wildlife.

Transportation and Accessibility

Getting around Alaska in March requires some planning, but it’s far from impossible. The Alaska Railroad operates its Aurora Winter Train between Anchorage and Fairbanks on weekends, offering a scenic journey through snow-covered landscapes. This can be an excellent option for those uncomfortable with winter driving.

If you do choose to rent a car, be prepared for winter driving conditions. Main roads are generally well-maintained, but it’s wise to check weather forecasts and road conditions before setting out. Many car rental companies offer winter packages that include studded tires for better traction.

For reaching more remote areas or maximizing your time, consider small plane services. While weather can sometimes cause delays, these flights offer unparalleled views of Alaska’s vast wilderness.

What to Pack

Packing for Alaska in March requires careful consideration. Layering is key to staying comfortable in changing conditions. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer, add insulating mid-layers like fleece or wool, and top it off with a waterproof and windproof outer layer. Don’t forget warm, waterproof boots, thick socks, gloves or mittens, and a hat that covers your ears.

If you’re planning on aurora viewing, bring extra layers, as temperatures can drop significantly at night. Hand and foot warmers can be a welcome addition for outdoor activities. And don’t forget sunglasses and sunscreen – the sun reflecting off snow can be intensely bright, even in March.

Accommodation Options

March offers a range of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. In cities like Anchorage and Fairbanks, you’ll find everything from budget-friendly hotels to luxury resorts. Some accommodations, particularly in Fairbanks, offer special aurora-viewing packages that include wake-up calls when the lights are active.

For a more immersive experience, consider staying at a wilderness lodge. While some remote lodges may still be closed for the winter season, others offer special winter packages that include activities like dog sledding, snowmobiling, and northern lights viewing.

Another unique option is to rent a public use cabin managed by the State of Alaska or the U.S. Forest Service. These rustic cabins, often located in stunning natural settings, provide a true Alaskan wilderness experience. However, they typically require advance planning and sometimes challenging access in winter conditions.

Conclusion

Visiting Alaska in March offers a unique opportunity to experience the state’s winter beauty while witnessing the first stirrings of spring. From exhilarating outdoor adventures to cultural experiences and natural wonders, March in Alaska provides a diverse array of activities suitable for all types of travelers.

While it requires some extra preparation in terms of packing and planning, the rewards of a March trip to Alaska are immeasurable. You’ll encounter fewer crowds than during the peak summer season, potentially save on travel costs, and experience the authentic Alaska that locals know and love.

As you plan your Alaskan adventure, remember that flexibility is key. Weather can be unpredictable, so be prepared to adjust your plans if necessary. Embrace the spirit of exploration that Alaska embodies, and you’re sure to create memories that will last a lifetime in this remarkable corner of the world.